Protective role of breastfeeding

Exclusive breastfeeding for at least 3 to 4 months decreases the incidence of eczema in the first 2 years of life.⁸

Breastfeeding protects babies from developing allergies in two ways: firstly, by reducing or eliminating exposure to exogenous antigens such as those found in cows' milk formula or weaning food containing cows' milk,⁹ and, secondly, via the immunological compounds present in breast milk, which promote the development of healthy gut microbiota and confer immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory benefits.¹⁰

Benefits of lowering the risk of eczema

• Reduces the number of babies who experience the discomfort of eczema
• Reduces the number of families whose quality of life is affected by eczema
• Reduces the burden of cost on the NHS, including the use of expensive specialist formulas and skin treatments